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Annual accounts

Annual accounts are the yearly financial statements a company files at Companies House and, in a fuller form, with HMRC.

Small companies can usually file abridged or filleted accounts, which show less publicly. The filing deadline is generally nine months after the accounting reference date for a private company, and late filing carries an automatic penalty that doubles if it happens two years running.

Related terms

  • Dormant company — A dormant company is one that has had no significant accounting transactions during its financial year.
  • Accounting reference date — The accounting reference date is the date a company's financial year ends, set by default to the anniversary of the end of the month of incorporation.

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