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Accounting reference date

The accounting reference date is the date a company's financial year ends, set by default to the anniversary of the end of the month of incorporation.

It drives the accounts deadline. It can be changed, but a period can be shortened more freely than it can be extended, and there are limits on how often it can be lengthened.

Related terms

  • Annual accounts — Annual accounts are the yearly financial statements a company files at Companies House and, in a fuller form, with HMRC.

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